System of activities to develop oral communication strategies in starter students at the university of Matanzas.
Zusammenfassung
The training of highly qualified professionals demands the fulfillment of certain requirements
like the communicative competence in English language. To fulfill that objective, the Cuban
System of Higher Education gives great importance to the mastery of English language in
different majors. In this context, oral communication strategies are highly valued in the English
Language Teaching literature due to its usefulness to make oral interactional communication
more effective and possible, even for speakers with low levels of linguistic competence
development. However, students finish their studies without using them in their communication,
a fact that limits their success in learning the English language. To solve this problem, the
present degree paper’s aim is to elaborate a system of activities to develop oral communication
strategies in starter students at the University of Matanzas. It encompasses some general
aspects of oral communication strategies in order to understand this matter. A system of
activities was included as well as oral and written model texts analysis, in which students are
encouraged to identify the relationship between oral communication strategies and their
language forms. The research proposes the bases, and practical fundamentals to the
application of the scientific result. It is guided by the materialist-dialectical method as the
general methodology of the scientific cognition process, which allowed the application of
different methods from the educational sphere related to the theoretical and empirical levels in
order to characterize the object of study and arrive to the necessary conclusions about the
importance of oral communication strategies in language learning.